Updated 17 April 2014
This list has been superseded by the Database of Canada’s Early Women Writers, a simpler database which includes the names and basic information for all of the Canadian women authors who published up to and including 1950, whether or not we have complete information. The new database is currently under construction; it should be populated with our existing data by the end of June 2017.
The following authors are to be added to the existing database. We are currently amassing information and building a file for each, which will be translated into a digital entry in the near future.
Abell, Helen Caroline
1917-2005
Aberdeen, Ishbel
1857-1939
Ishbel Maria Gordon, Marchioness of Aberdeen and Temair; Lady Aberdeen; née Marjoribanks
Adamowska, Maria
1890-1961
née Olynyk
Adeney, Jeanne
1903-1992
Jeanne Ardis Burt
Aikens, Charlotte Albina
1867-1949
Aitken, Melita
1866-1945
Alden, Margaret Hamilton
b. 1863
Margaret H. Alden, Margaret Hamilton Thomson
Aldwinckle, Jo
1906-2001
nee Lois Josephine Rosa Pursey
Allan, Iris
b. 1910
Allan, Marguerite Martha
1895-1942
Andersen, Doris Hilda
1921-2007
Doris Isabel Crompton Andersen
Andrews, Nellie
1864-1958
Mrs. Nellie Andrews; née Greenwood
Angus, Annie Margaret (Anderson)
1901-
Mrs. Henry Forbes Anderson; Dr. A.M. Anderson
Angus, Mary Edith Dunckley
b. 1850
Armstrong, Hannah
1842-1919
Armstrong, Isabel C.
d. 1951
Arnett, Laura Vivian Belvadere
1878-1984
née Todd
Arnold, Gladys
Atkinson, Elmira Elliott
“Madge Merton”; “Clip Carew”; “Frances Burton Clare”; Ella Atkinson
Ball, Helen
b. 1897
Barbour, Constance
1916-1960
née Katharine Constance Barbour; Mrs. Melvin William Holbein
Barbour, Sheila
1920-1943
“Sidney Martin” “Sydney Martin”
Battle, Clare
“Beth”
Beals, Jessie Tarbox
Beattie, Jeann
1922-2005
Beattie, Jessie L.
“Rainbow”
Bell, Dorothy
Belnap, Celeste
Belnap, Jane
Bennett, Annie
b. 1859
Mrs. Annie Bennett; “Gena MacFarlane”
Benson, Clara Cynthia
1875-1964
Bentley, Verna Bessie
b. 1904
“Verna Loveday Harden”; “Verna”; Mrs. Orville Clifton Bentley; “The Duchess”
Beresford-Howe, Constance Elizabeth
b. 1922
Beresford, Molly
1885-1960
Mary Agnes Beresford
Bernard, Gertrude Philomen
1906-1986
“Anahareo”
Bibb, Mary
Bicknell, Minnie Evans
Binnie-Clark, Georgina
1871-1947
Bishop, Blanche M.
Bishop, Elizabeth
1911-1979
Black, Elinor Frances Elizabeth
1905-1982
Black, Florence Deacon
“Rose Rambler”
Blake, Mrs. Catherine
Boak, Ethel Frances Lawson
Bodington, Alice
1840-1897
Boggs, Mamie Moloney
Bompas, Charlotte Selina
1830-1917
“C. S. B.”; née Cox
Boomer, Harriet Ann
1835-1921
Harriett Roche; Mrs. Harriett A. Mills
Boultbee, Rosamund
Boulton, Constance Rudyard
Boyd, Gladys Lilllian
b. 1893
Dr. Gladys L. Boyd, MD
Boyd, Jessie Drummond
Mrs. Jessie Drummond Boyd; Jessie Drummond
Bradley, Mary Coy
1771-1859
Brass, Eleanor
1905-1992
Brodlique, Eve
Eve Brodlique Summers
Brooks, Harriet
later Pitcher
Buchan, Jane
Bundy, Freda Graham
1895-1962
Butler, Ethel Huestis
Butler, Lucy
1841-1906
Caldwell, Anne Irene McLean
Campbell, Elizabeth Louise Bethune
Campbell, Marjorie Freeman
b. 1896
Cannell, Kathleen
Carr, Emily
1871-1945
Carten, Laura Paty
1882-1960
Carter, Gwendolyn Margaret
b. 1906
Chaureth, Sophie Berthelette
b. 1799
Chesley, Mary Russell
Chipman, Eliza
1807-1853
Churchill, Matilda Moore Faulkner
1840-1924
Mrs. George Churchill
Chute, Hettie Morse
1888-1962
Clare, Eva
1884-1961
Clint, Mabel Brown
1874-1939
Coburn, Kathleen (Hazel)
1905-1991
Coghill, Linnie Edna Allen
Complin, Margaret (Robertson)
Copleston, Mrs. Edward
Cormack, Barbara Villy
1903-1991
Cornell, Mary
Courtice, Ada Mary
1860-1923
neé Brown
Cowan, Annie Ironside (Simpson)
1859-1952
Cowley, Mrs. A. T.
Craig, Mary Coad
1871-1951
“Duncan Clark, MD”
Cran, Mrs. Marion
née Dudley
Crawford, Emma Naomi
Crawford, Isabel Alice Hartley
1865-1961
Crawford, Isabell C.
c1873-1958
Creelman, Lyle Morrison
1908-
Creighton, Helen
b. 1899
Creswicke, Mary Elizabeth Fortier
1870-1947
née Spry; May Creswicke; Mrs. Alfred Edwin Horace Creswicke
Crook, Hilda Buckman
1893-1986
Cruikshank, Julia E.
1855-1921
née Kennedy
Cryderman, Ethel Mildred
1892-1963
Cumming, Leonie MacNeill
b. 1903
Léonie
Cummings, Emily McCausland
1851-1930
née Shortt; Mrs. Willoughby Cummings; Emily Ann McCausland
Cuppage, Edith Madeleine
1884-1972
née Reade
Currie, Emma Augusta
1829-1913
née Harvey
Currie, Margaret
Darroch, Lois
1912-2004
Davidson, True
Davies, Hilda A.
“Tanis”
Davin, Elizabeth Jane
née Reid
Davis, Adeline (Chisholm)
1844-1919
Addie Chisholm; Lady Foster; Mrs. Daniel Black Chisholm; Mrs. George Eulas Foster
Davis, Mary Lee
Deeks, Florence Amelia
1864-1959
“Adul Weaver”
Delany, Theresa
c1865-1913
Denison, Grace
1853-1914
Mrs. Alfred Denison; “Lady Gay”
Dennis, Clara Gertrude
1881-1958
Dickie, Margaret
1827-1908
Dobbin, Mrs. C. A. (Nina)
“George Graham”
Downe, A. R.
“Lynette”; Mrs. Herbert Ernest Downe
Downes, Gwladys V.
1915-2005
Doyle, Caroline
Draper, Edith Augusta
d. 1941
Dumbrille, Dorothy
1897/8-1981
Mrs J. T. Smith
Dunington-Grubb, Lorrie Alfreda
b. 1877
Durand, Laura Bradshaw
1869-1925
Earle, Mrs. C. W.
Eaton, Lucy C.
Edgar, Florence Hester
c.1874-1944
née Hayes
Edgar, Maud Caroline
d. 1960
Edwards, Henrietta Muir
1849-1931
Eggleston, Magdelana Raškevičiutė
1907-
Mrs. Wilfrid Eggleston; Magdalena (often misspelled thus)
Elliott, Margaret E.
b. 1895
Margaret Elizabeth Elliott Barnard; Mrs. Leslie Gordon Barnard
Ellis, Katheleen Wilhelmina
1888-1968
Emory, Florence Helen Maud
1889-1987
Florence H.M. Emory, Florence Helen Maud Emory
Evans, Marguerite
b. 1876
Fairley, Grace Mitchell
1881-1969
Fairley, Margaret Adele
1885-1968
née Keeling
Fairweather, Marion
1846-1923
Farquharson, Mary Frederica
née McLean; Rica McLean Farquharson
Farr, Edith May
1864-1956
Ferne, Doris Maud
Mrs. E. G. Ferne
Fessenden, Clementina
1843-1918
née Trenholm
Field, Mrs. Edith
b. 1864
née Coventry
Finlayson, Isobel
1811-1890
Firkins, Yvonne
1892-1966
Yvonne Millicent Firkins
Firth, Rose Lyle
1893-1969
R.L. Firth; Mrs. Roland Firth
Fitch, Adelaide P.
1853-1944
Adelaide Paddock Fitch
Fitzgibbon, Agnes
1831-1913
née Agnes Dunbar Moodie; m. Fitzgibbon (1850); m. Chamberlin (1870)
Fitzgibbon, Mary Agnes
1851-1915
Forsyth-Grant, Minnie Caroline
d. 1923
née Robinson; Mrs. W. Forsyth-Grant
Foster, Miss T.D.
Mrs. Rev. Henry Giles
Fraser, Hermia Harris
b. 1902
French, Maida Parlow
1891-1977
Mrs. Arthur Knowles; Mrs. Donald French
Fritz, Madeleine Alberta
b. 1896
Führer, Charlotte
1834-1907
Fyles, Faith
1875-1961
Gairns, Sadie
Gale, Annie
1876-1970
Hannah Rolinson Gale
Galloway, Margaret Agnes
Mrs. Margaret A. McDiarmid
Garbutt, Anna Dorothy (Colcleugh)
1897-1988
Dorothy Garbutt
Garland, Bessie
née Ford
Gerin-Lajoie, Marie
née Lacoste
Godfrey, Norah (Fraser)
d. c.1948
Norah Fraser Godfrey
Goodhand, Henrietta McIntosh
Gordon, Wilhelmina
1885-1968
Prof. Wilhelmina Gordon
Gowan, Elsie Park
1906-1999
Gowanlock, Theresa
1863-1899
Graham, Ellen Maud
b. 1876
Mrs. Frederick Millar
Graham, Jean
“J.G.”
Gray, Mabel F.
1880-1976
Gregory-Flesher, Helen
Gunn, Jean Isabel
1882-1941
Haight, Jennie E.
Hall, Florence
1864-1917
Hall, Florence Sarah Hussey)
1864-1917
Hall, Gertrude May
1897-1960
Hall, Mary Georgina Caroline
Mrs. Cecil Hall
Hango, Angeline Rose
1909-1995
“Angeline Bleuets”; Mrs. J. R. Hango
Hargrave, Letitia MacTavish
1813-1854
Harmer, Bertha
1885-1934
Harmer, Gertrude
Harrington, Charlotte Geddie
1840-1906
Harris, Amelia Ryerse
1798-1882
Harris, Bess Larkin Housser
1890-1969
Harris, Leila Gott
1900-1986
nee Leila Berdina Gott
Harris, Martha Douglas
1854-1933
Haultain, Elsinore MacPherson
1894-1986
née MacPherson; Mrs. Robert Mitchell Haultain
Hay, Lillian Robertson
1895-1942
née Robertson; “Clare Lane”
Hedges, Doris
b. 1900
Mrs. G.P. Hedges; née Ryde
Henderson, Anna Minerva
1887-1987
Henderson, Isabel Elizabeth
“Elinor Marsden Eliot”; Beth Henderson
Henderson, Mrs. Mary Le Rossignol
1840-1935
née Gillispie
Hendrie, Lilian Margaret
Henry, Eileen Almyra (Cameron)
Mrs. Eric Henry
Herring, Frances Elizabeth
b. 1851
née Clarke
Hersey, Mabel Frances
1872-1943
Heustis, Caroline E.
Hewlett, Annie Elizabeth May
née Brown; May Hewlett; Mrs. Richard Hewlett (fonds says Mrs. Arthur Hewlett); “Mater”; A. E. M. Hewlett
Hibbard, Mary Eugenie
1856-1946
Hill, Agnes Isabel Aston
1887-1964
“Aunt Marian”; Agnes A. Hill (CPM)
Hogan, Aileen I.
1899-1981
Hogg, Jessie Winnifred Gourlie
1861-1915
Holland, Ermina Carpenter
1880-1964
Hollis, Annie L.
1871-1941
née Snaith
Holman, Edna Lake Bourne
Honeyman, Elspeth
1890-1962
Mrs. T. E. Clarke
Hoodless, Adelaide Sophia Hunter
1858-1910
Hooke, Hilda Mary
b. 1898
Mrs. Richard Tapscott Smith
Howey, Florence Rozelgha Ward
1856?-1936
Huber, Mary B.
Huestis, Annie Campbell
1848-1960
Hughes, Katherine
1876-1925
Hume, Blanche
1880-1968
Hutchinson, Sybil
Iglauer, (Daly), Edith
b. 1917
Irwin, Ruth
née Inglis
Jackson, Mary Percy
1904-2000
Jameson, Anna Brownell
1794-1860
Jarvis, Hannah
1763-1845
Johns, Ethel Mary Incledon
Johnson, Amelia Etta Hall
1858-1922
Johnson, Natalie Gordon
née Wilson
Johnston, Elizabeth Lichtenstein
1764-1848
Mrs. William Martin Johnston
Kennedy, Eleanor Eliza Cripps
1825-1913
Kerr, Margaret E.
1900-1976
Kinton, Ada Florence
1859-1905
Knox, Mrs. Olive Elsie
1910-
née Robinson
Laing, Dilys Bennett
1906-1960
Laird, Elizabeth Rebecca
1874-1969
Lawson, Lucy (Stapley)
d. 1871
Lazechko-Haas, Myra
b. 1920
Maara Haas
Lefebvre, Sister Marie Denise
1907-1993
Leisner, Dorothy Roberts
Leonowens, Anna Harriette
1831-1915
née Edwards
Lewis, Ada Maria Leigh
d. 1931
Mrs. Travers Lewis
Lewthwaite, Elizabeth
Lindeburgh, Marion
1887-1955
Lloyd-Owen, Frances
Long, Marion
Lorton, Mary Woodworth
1899-1971
Lugrin, N. de Bertrand
1876-1962
Nora de Bertrand Lugrin
Lysenko, Vera
1910-1975
“Vera Lesik”
MacCallum, Elizabeth Pauline
MacDonald, Edith Myra
Mrs. Donald Walter MacDonald
MacDonald, Elizabeth Owen
1835-1901
MacDonald, Helen C.
MacDonald, Lady Agnes
1836-1920
Susan Agnes Bernard
MacGill, Helen Gregory
1864-1947
McGill; Judge Helen Gregory McGill; Mrs. James MacGill
MacInnis, Grace Winona Woodsworth
1905-1991
Mack, Elsie Frances
b. 1909
née Wilson; “Frances Sarah Moore”
MacKay, Janet Winifred
MacKenzie, Catherine Dunlop
MacKenzie, Mary Ardchronie
1869-1948
Ardcronie and Mackenzie both used
Maclure, Sara Anne (McLagan)
1856-1924
Mrs. John Campbell McLagan
MacMurchy, Helen
1862-1953
MacMurchy, Marjorie
c1869-1938
Lady Willison
MacPhail, Agnes Campbell
MacPherson, Charlotte Holt Gethings
c.1828-1892
Miss Holt; Mrs. Daniel MacPherson; Charlotte Holt Gethings
Major, Mrs. Henniker
“Homesteader”
Maltwood, Katharine Emma
1878-1961
née Sapsworth
Manning, Ella Wallace Jackson
b. 1910
Mrs. Tom Manning
Marsh, Edith Louise
d. 1960
Marshall, Joyce
1913-2005
Marshall, Rosamund
1902-1957
Mrs. Albert Earl Marshall
Marty, Aletta Elise
1866-1929
Massey, Alice Satuart Parkin
1879-1950
Mrs. Vincent Massey
Maxwell, Lilian Mary
1877-1956
née Beckwith; Dr. Lilian Maxwell (LL.D.)
McArthur, Helen Griffith
1911-1974
McCulloch, Mercy Emma
b. 1880
née Powell
McCully, Elizabeth A
1862-1941
McGregor, Enid A.
McKenzie, Alwilda Frances
1886-1964
McKinney, Louise Crummy
1868-1931
McLean, Margaret
1871-1931
M. McLean
McLeod, Margaret Lillian Arnett
McManus, Emily Julian
1865-1917
McMillan, M. Helena
1869-1970
McNaught, Eleanor Mildred
1884-1955
née Sanderson
McNaughton, Margaret
née Peebles
McNaughton, Violet Clara
née Jackson
McWilliams, Margaret May
1875-1952
née Stovel; Mrs. Roland F. McWilliams
Merritt, Catharine Nina
b. 1859
“Anin Tirem”
Mickle, Sara
1853-1930
Middleton, Margaret
1848-1935
née Agar
Millar, Ellen Maud Graham
b. 1876
Millar, Margaret Ellis Sturm
1915-1994
Milligan, Doris
Mitchell, Margaret Knox Howell
1901-1988
Montrure, Ethel Brant
Morris, Maria Frances Ann (Miller)
1813-1875
Mowat, Grace Helen
Munday, Luta
Murphy, Evelyn Gowan
1890-1968
Murray, Ellen
Murray, Frances Elizabeth
1831-1901
Murray, Rona
1924-2003
Nasmyth, Beatrice
1885-1977
later Furniss
Neatby, Hilda Marion
1904-1975
Newhall, Georgina Alexandrina
1859-1932
Mrs. Georgina Fraser Newhall
Newnham, Sophia
Miss S. Newnham
Newton, Margaret
1887-1971
Nielsen, Dorise Winnifred Weber
1902-1980
Noel, Ellen Vavasour
1835-1902
Ellen Vavasour
Northway, Mary Louise
1909-1978
Nutt, Elizabeth Styring
1870-1946
Nutting, Mary Adelaide
1858-1948
O’Hara, Margaret
1855-1940
O’Neill, Margaret
1842-1927
“Mother Agatha”
Oakeley, Hilda Diana
H. D. Oakeley
Osborn, Margot
1902-2006
Paget, Amelia Anne McLean
1867-1922
Palk, Helen
b. 1879
Pantazzi, Ethel Greening
1880-1961
Parker, Elizabeth
1856-1944
Parlby, Mary Irene Marryat
1868-1965
Irene Parlby
Parsons, Gertrude Isabella
1880-1924
Parsons, Hilma Sheppard
Parsons, Nell
1898-1968
Nell Wilson Parsons
Paterson, Ruth
Patterson, Dr. Margaret
née Norris
Patterson, Isabella
1886-1961
née Isabel Mary Bowler
Payson, Stella T.
1867-1956
Payson, Stella Tiletson
Peacock, Catharine Kirby
Pengilly, Mary Huestit
b. c1823
Perry, Lily May
1895-1992
Pharis, Gwen
Phelan, Josephine
Pimm, Ella G. (Barrett)
d. 1970
Pincock, Jennie O’Hara
1890-1948
Pomeroy, Elsie M.
b. 1886
Elsie May Pomeroy
Pope, Georgina Fane
1862-1938
Portlock, Rosa Elliott
1839-1928
Powell, Anne Murray
1755-1849
Pratt, Lenore Alexandra
née Tucker
Pratt, Viola Leone
1892-1984
née Whitney; Viola Whitney Pratt; Viola Leone Whitney
Preston, Isabella
1881-1964
Price, Bertha Maud
1872-1955
née Weston
Primrose, Olive Clare
1901-1971
Mrs. John C. Coulter
Purser, Mona Cleever
1884-1954
“The Homemaker”; Mrs. Harold M. Purser
Pyper, Nancy
b. 1890
Ramage, Laeta Marion
1898-1973
Mrs. Robert Stevenson
Ramsay, Christian
1786-1839
Lady Dalhousie, née Broun
Ravenhill, Alice
1859-1954
Read-Johnston, Blanche
b. 1866
Mrs. John Read; Mrs. N.B. Johnston; Blanche J. Read; Blanche Goodall Read Johnston
Reid, Helen Richmond Young
1870-1941
Reynolds, Ella Julia
Rijnhart, Susie Carson
1868-1908
Susanna Carson Rijnhart Moyes
Riley, Margaret Louise
Louise Riley
Ringwood, Gwen Pharis
1910-1984
Gwen Pharis
Ritchie, Mary Christine
Roberts, Joan
Lady Roberts; Mrs. Charles G.D. Roberts
Rockwell, Huldah S. McMullen
1854-1904
née McMullen
Ross, Effie May
Ross, Mary Lowrey
Rouleau, Corinne Rocheleau
Royce, Marion Victoria
1901-1987
Rusby, Evelyn Craig
Rutty, Jean Beattie
d. 1933
“Elizabeth Jane”
Sanders, Byrne Hope
1902-1981
Mrs. Frank Sperry
Sangster, Dorothy
1913-2011
Mrs. Sidney Katz
Scott, Agnes Mary
1853-1927
“Amaryllis;” “The Marchioness”; Mrs. Davis
Selfridge, Erica
Shadd, Mary Ann
1823-1893
Mary Ann Camberton Cary Shadd; née Cary
Shand, Beatrice
1888-1978
Shaw, Flora Madeline
1864-1927
Shaw, Gertude E. Reilly
G. E. R. Shaw
Sheppard, Harriet (Henrietta Campbell Sheppard)
Shipley, Nan
1902-1990
Nancy Evelyn Shipley, née Somerville
Simms, Sophia
Sliter, Dorothy Murray
Smart, Elizabeth
1913-1986
Smith, Damaris Isabella
1831-1931
Smith, Minnie
Smith, Sarah E.
Snively, Mary Agnes
1847-1933
Snow, Loretta
1872-1940
Snyder, Olive Anderson
1871-1952
Spence, Mary Ellen (Nellie)
1867-1953
Spence, Ruth Elizabeth
1890-1953
Spragge, Ellen Elizabeth
1854-1932
Elizabeth Ellen (Cameron) Spragge; Mrs. Arthur Spragge; “E.S.”
Springett, Mrs. Evelyn Cartier
née Galt
Staebler, Edna
1906-2006
Edna Louise Cress Staebler
Stewart, Frances Browne
1794-1872
Stewart, Isabel Maitland
1878-1963
Stowe-Gullen, Augusta
1857-1943
Strachan, Elizabeth S.
Mrs. E. S. Strachan
Strange, Kathleen
b. 1896
née Redman; Mrs. Robert Bridge Strange
Tamblyn, Bertha Louise
Taylor, Euphemia Jane
1874-1970
Templeton-Armstrong, Ida Augusta
Thompson, Eileen Burton
Thornhill, Mary Elizabeth
b. 1865
Thornton, Mildred Valley
1890-1967
née Stinson
Tilley, Alice Chipman
1845-1921
Mrs. Samuel Leonard Tilley; Alice Starr Chipman; Lady Tilley
Tucker, Elizabeth S.
Mrs. H. C. Tilley
Tyndall, A. C.
Tyrrell, Mrs. Edith Mary
c1870-1945
née Carey
Van der Mark, Christine
1917-1969
van der Mark, Mary
Vaux, Mary Morris
1860-1940
later Walcott
Waagen, Mary Elizabeth
Mrs. Carsten B. Waagen; née Hickson
Walker, Joan
b. 1908
née Suter; “Leonie Mason”; Mrs. James Rankin Walker
Warren, Mary Schaffer
1861-1939
Mary Townsend Schäffer; née Sharples
Werum, Florence Anne Ralston
1896-1961
Mrs. Clarence M. Werum; née Ralston
Wheeler, Hylda Kathleen
Whitton, Charlotte Elizabeth
1896-1975
Williams-Taylor, Jane Fayrer Henshaw
1869-1950
Lady Williams-Taylor
Williams, Helen Ernestine
Williams, Mabel Berta
M. B. Williams
Williamson, Lydia Frances
1860-1952
Mrs. J. B. Williamson; “Richard Scrace”
Wilson, Alice Evelyn
1881-1964
Wilson, Ethel
1888-1980
Wilson, Jean Scantlion
d. 1970
Winning-Carr, Amy Simpson
“Amy Carr”
Witter, Mary L. T.
Wood, Alexandrina Gertrude
1881-c.1982
Gertrude Wood
different from Alexandrina Woods, who wrote the children’s text Little Gray Doors
Wood, Audrey St. Denys
1915-1993
Audrey St. Denis Wood; Audrey St. Denys Johnson; Mrs. Eugene Maurice Johnson
Wrong, Margaret Christian
1887-1948
Youmans, Letitia Creighton
1827-1896
Hello, I was wondering if you have been able to find everything you need on Letitia Creighton Youmans as this has been a search that I have been doing for the last little while.
Most sincerely
Jo-Ann
Thanks, Jo-Ann. I have sent an email. Please let me know if you don’t get it. We would love to hear of what you know!